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On June, 6, 2004, in a joint operation at the
Karni Crossing, the GSS and IDF forces arrested Muin Abdel Aziz
Atallah, an officer in the Palestinian preventative security
service involved in dispatching the two suicide bombers who
carried out the suicide attack in the Ashdod Port on March,
14, 2004. Atallah was operating to dispatch another double suicide
bombing attack into Israel.
In his investigation, Atallah said that his
position gave him access to the whole crossing area, and so
was able to smuggle the two suicide bombers who carried out
the suicide attack in the Ashdod port. The attack, in which
10 civilians were murdered and 12 others were injured, was directed
by the Hamas and Al-Aqsa Martyr Brigades terrorist organizations.
Atallah noted that in the weeks prior to his
arrest, the Hamas and Al-Aqsa Martyr Brigades tried to carry
out another double suicide bombing into Israel, using the Karni
crossing as the route for smuggling the suicide bombers. Atallah
was responsible for arranging the release of the containers
from the crossing; the suicide bombers were to be hidden under
a double floor within a container.
Atallah said that the terrorist organizations
view the Karni crossing as a weak point, lacking full security
checks, and providing an attractive route for smuggling terrorists
into Israel.
For that matter, the Hamas, assisted by Atallah,
was planning to purchase trucks and establish a company for
transporting containers from the Gaza Strip into Israel and
use it as a guise for smuggling terrorists into Israel.
Atallah said that he was arrested a few days
prior to the planned attack.
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The Karni industrial zone and crossing:
The Karni crossing, located near Gaza City,
is used for the transfer of goods between the Gaza Strip and
Israel. Nevertheless, the Karni crossing and the neighboring
Erez industrial zone have been frequent targets for terror attacks
carried out by Palestinian terrorist organizations.
In 1996, the Islamic Jihad took advantage of
the transfer method of the crossing to smuggle a suicide bomber
along with an explosive suitcase hid in a truck delivering goods
through the crossing. The suicide bomber carried out his attack
on Dizingoff St. in Tel- Aviv, murdering 13 Israelis, and injuring
125. Following this attack, the regulations for security checks
in the Karni crossing changed.
Today, the transfer of merchandise in the Karni
crossing is carried out using the "Back to Back" system,
in which Palestinian and Israeli trucks deliver merchandise
simultaneously.
The crossings in the Gaza Strip are a focal
point of terror activity, with the various terrorist organizations
making great efforts to carry out different attacks through
them.
The Karni area, as well as the Erez industrial
area, was a scene of dozens of different attacks, including
shootings, explosive charges and rockets attacks since September
2000. One of the significant attacks was carried out on April
2003, when a terrorist opened fire and activated explosives
in the crossing itself, killing two civilians and injuring three.
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The terrorist organizations use the trucks delivering
merchants to the Gaza strip to smuggle weapons:
- In two different incidents, on April 2004 and May 2004:
An explosive belt hidden in a textile cargo shipment departing
the Gaza Strip to the West Bank was uncovered during the security
checks. The belt did not contain metal parts in order to avoid
the security checks.
- March 2004: A double suicide attack took place in the Ashdod
port, as two suicide bombers exited the Gaza Strip in a double
side wall of a cargo container departing the Gaza Strip for
Israel.
- June 2003: A fake documentation of a transfer of 20 tons
of concentrated sulfuric acid to the Gaza Strip through the
Karni crossing was confiscated. The acid is often used as
a substance of explosive charges, was already transferred
into the Gaza Strip.
- December 2002: A truck containing 7,500 bullets was stopped
at the crossing. The ammunition was to be sent to terrorists
in the Gaza Strip.
- October 2002: A truck transferring a caravan was stopped
at the crossing as 2,000 bullets were hid on the caravan's
roof.
- August 2002: Bassel Arif, a member of the Palestinian security
apparatus in Ramallah, admitted in his questioning that more
than 1,500 automatic rifles and over 500,000 bullets were
smuggled in different means to the Gaza Strip, through the
Karni crossing, in a three-year period.
- June 2001: A truck containing a number of rifles and ammunition
(including 30,000 bullets) was stopped at the crossing.
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The dangerous increase of the smugglings and
the attacks carried out in Karni is damaging to the industrial
factories located in the industrial zone, near the crossing.
Since the Karni crossing is the main route for
the raw materials and importing and exporting merchandise, most
of the claims that there is a lack of food in the Gaza Strip
are a direct result of the economic interest of the sources
of power in the PA as opposed to the humanitarian interest,
which harms the Palestinian population and its ability to maintain
a reasonable standard of living.
The smugglings and the attacks damaged the industrial
zones and caused significant decrease in the activity in those
areas and also badly damaged the Palestinian residents who earned
their living in the industrial zones and those who use the crossings
for working inside Israel and trading with Israel.