July 25, 2003
Embassy of Israel Briefing
Israel Announces Confidence-Building Measures on Road Map to
Peace
Israel has decided on the following series of steps in order
to advance the negotiations between Israel and the Palestinian
Authority:
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Release of Prisoners.
As of today, Israel has released approximately 250 Palestinian
prisoners. Similarly, the Ministerial Committee on Prisoner
Affairs decided - several days ago - to approve the release
of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners and to reconvene at the
beginning of August in order to discuss changes in the criteria
so as to facilitate the release of hundreds of additional prisoners.
However, Israel has made it clear that it will not release prisoners
with blood on their hands.
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Checkpoints.
Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz has ordered a review of the overall
policy on checkpoints in Judea and Samaria, as well as the security
aspects for the checkpoints' existence and modus operandi. Pending
the conclusion of this review, three main checkpoints have been
removed: Between Ramallah and Jerusalem, between Ramallah and
Nablus and between Bethlehem and Hebron. In addition, it was
decided that the Nablus-Jenin route will be opened to public
transportation, and the opening of a bypass near Morag junction
in the Gaza Strip will be considered at a meeting to be held
between the two sides at the beginning of next week.
-
Transfer of Security Responsibility for
Additional Cities.
Israel will transfer security responsibility for two additional
cities in Judea and Samaria. The decision as to which cities,
the nature of the security responsibility and the transfer timing
will be made at a meeting to be held at the beginning of next
week between Defense Minister Mofaz and Muhammad Dahlan, the
PA minister responsible for security affairs.
-
Unauthorized Outposts.
Israel is continuing to dismantle unauthorized outposts according
to a Defense Ministry plan, the implementation of which has
been assigned to the law enforcement authorities.
-
Security Fence.
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon will consider ways to reduce - by
as much as possible - infringements by the security fence on
the Palestinian population 's daily lives.
-
Measures to Improve the Conditions of the
Palestinian Population.
Israel will enact additional measures designed to ease and improve
economic conditions for the Palestinian population: The numbers
of work permits for Gaza residents will increase by 5,000. 2,500
work permits will be issued to residents of Kalkilya. 1,000
additional work permits will be issued to Bethlehem residents;
tourists will be allowed to enter Bethlehem. Conditions will
be eased vis-a-vis the passage of goods and merchants. The international
crossing points will be open for longer hours.
-
Fund Transfer to the PA.
Israel will transfer NIS 72 million to the PA from funds that
have been collected - and were being held - by the Airports
Authority.
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Economic Negotiations Underway.
Negotiations have begun between officials from the State of
Israel and the PA on the expansion of joint industrial zones
and improvements in their activities, improvements in the activities
of merchandise loading and unloading terminals, and additional
measures to advance trade between Israel and the Palestinians.
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Israeli-Palestinian joint committees.
The various Israeli-Palestinian joint committees - such as on
incitement and legal affairs - have begun working. It has also
been decided to establish a professional team to evaluate Palestinian
prisoners' detention conditions.
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PA's obligation to fight Palestinien terror.
Israel expects the Palestinian Authority to work towards dismantling
the terrorist organizations according to the agreed-upon security
plans, and carry out the reform process in the areas of security,
governance, economic affairs, social affairs and legal affairs,
in order to advance the peace process.